منابع مشابه
On signed digraphs with all cycles negative
It is known that signed graphs with all cycles negative are those in which each block is a negative cycle or a single line. We now study the more difficult problem for signed digraphs. In particular we investigate the structure of those digraphs whose arcs can be signed (positive or negative) so that every (directed) cycle is negative. Such digraphs are important because they are associated wit...
متن کاملWeak signed Roman domination in graphs
A {em weak signed Roman dominating function} (WSRDF) of a graph $G$ with vertex set $V(G)$ is defined as afunction $f:V(G)rightarrow{-1,1,2}$ having the property that $sum_{xin N[v]}f(x)ge 1$ for each $vin V(G)$, where $N[v]$ is theclosed neighborhood of $v$. The weight of a WSRDF is the sum of its function values over all vertices.The weak signed Roman domination number of $G...
متن کاملTwo disjoint negative cycles in a signed graph
1 Motivation Signed graphs have been studied a lot during the last two decades. We address the vertex disjoint negative cycle packing problem posed by Zaslavsky [7, Problem II.A.1a]. Our aim is to find two vertex disjoint negative cycles in reasonable time which generalizes the problem of finding two vertex disjoint odd cycles in a graph. In the first stage we show that the problem is solvable ...
متن کاملThe distribution of cycles in breakpoint graphs of signed permutations
Breakpoint graphs are ubiquitous structures in the field of genome rearrangements. Their cycle decomposition has proved useful in computing and bounding many measures of (dis)similarity between genomes, and studying the distribution of those cycles is therefore critical to gaining insight on the distributions of the genomic distances that rely on it. We extend here the work initiated by Doignon...
متن کاملWeak signed Roman k-domination in graphs
Let $kge 1$ be an integer, and let $G$ be a finite and simple graph with vertex set $V(G)$.A weak signed Roman $k$-dominating function (WSRkDF) on a graph $G$ is a function$f:V(G)rightarrow{-1,1,2}$ satisfying the conditions that $sum_{xin N[v]}f(x)ge k$ for eachvertex $vin V(G)$, where $N[v]$ is the closed neighborhood of $v$. The weight of a WSRkDF $f$ is$w(f)=sum_{vin V(G)}f(v)$. The weak si...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Discrete Applied Mathematics
سال: 1996
ISSN: 0166-218X
DOI: 10.1016/0166-218x(95)00010-o